3. Installing Oracle 8i, version 8.1.7
3.1 Setting up oracle's shell
Login as oracle user, edit the file .bash_profile
and copy
the following lines into it:
# +------------------------------------------------------------+ # | FILE : .bash_profile | # +------------------------------------------------------------+ umask 022 EDITOR=vi; export EDITOR TERM=xterm; export TERM TMPDIR=/tmp; export TMPDIR # +--------------------------+ # | SETUP ORACLE ENVIRONMENT | # +--------------------------+ export ORACLE_SID=O817DB export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/8.1.7 export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8ISO8859P1 export ORA_NLS33=$ORACLE_HOME/ocommon/nls/admin/data export ORACLE_OWNER=oracle export ORACLE_TERM=xterm # +--------------------------+ # | LINUX STUFF | # +--------------------------+ export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.2.5 source /usr/i386-glibc21-linux/bin/i386-glibc21-linux-env.sh # +--------------------------+ # | SETUP SEARCH PATH | # +--------------------------+ PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/opt/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/usr/local/java/bin:. export PATH # +--------------------------+ # | SETUP JAVA ENVIRONMENT | # +--------------------------+ export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java export CLASSPATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/8.1.7/jdbc/lib/classes12.zip:/u01/app/oracle/product/8.1.7/JRE:/u01/app/oracle/product/8.1.7/jlib:/u01/app/oracle/product/8.1.7/rdbms/jlib:/u01/app/oracle/product/8.1.7/network/jlib:. # +-------------+ # | "GREETINGS" | # +-------------+ echo ".bash_profile executed"
Save the new version of .bash_profile
and re-read it, by issuing:
bash$ source .bash_profile
Finally, if you have not any window manager running, it is time to let it running.
3.2 Starting the installer
We shall work under the hypothesis that you want to install cdrom Oracle distribution. Mount the cdrom with:
bash$ mount /mnt/cdromand move to the directory that contains the installer:
bash$ cd /mnt/cdrom/install/linuxThen, launch the installer by:
bash$ ./runInstallerand follow the steps on the GUI it should appear:
- after a first click on
NEXT
verify that the proposed path is:/u01/app/oracle/product/8.1.7
and clickNEXT
again; - fill in the filed
Unix Group Name
with the value:oinstall
If, for any reasons, this is not your first attempt to install Oracle, you will not be prompted for theUnix Group Name
. In this case jump to step 4, below. - A pop-up window will ask you to run a script as root user, so, open a terminal
emulator and type in:
bash$ su bash# cd $ORACLE_HOME bash# ./orainstRoot.sh
When you're done clickRetry
on the pop-up window. - You are now given the option of what to install. Choose
Oracle Enterprise Edition
, and clickNext
.It should now allow you to choose what you install with much finer granularity. Unless you're particularly constrained by disk space or know exactly what you need, choose
Typical
and clickNext
. - When it asks you the
Global database name
, if you do not have any particular needs you can type inoracle.localdomain
. Also, verify that the values ofSID
is set to:O817DB
Then, clickNext
. - The next step is to set the location of the database. Type in:
/u01
and clickNext
. - Finally, you are asked to indicate the location where you put java.
If you followed our suggestions the path is already:
/usr/local/java
Since it is fine, clickNext
, and, thenInstall
. - The installation completes by a pop-up windows that asks you to run a
script as root. If you closed the previously opened terminal open one
again and type:
bash$ su bash# cd $ORACLE_HOME bash# ./root.sh
After the script completes, clickOK
on the pop-up window. Oracle Net8 Configuration
starts. ChoosePerform typical configuration
and clickNext
.- The configuration tool that starts is the
Database Configuration Assistant
.It may signal errors like:
ORA-03114: not connected to ORACLE
The temporary solution is to just click onAbort
. These kinds of errors will be recovered in a few!!When the
Database Configuration Assistant
concludes its tasks, just click onNext
and the installation concludes.If you needed to click on
Abort
, you must:- Download the patch: glibc-2.1.3-stubs.tar.gz
- move it into ORACLE_HOME by:
bash$ mv ./glibc-2.1.3-stubs.tar.gz $ORACLE_HOME
and let ORACLE_HOME your working directory:bash$ cd $ORACLE_HOME
- uncompress and untar the patch:
bash$ gunzip glibc-2.1.3-stubs.tar.gz bash$ tar xvf glibc-2.1.3-stubs.tar
- run the patch script:
bash$ ./setup_stubs.sh
When it stops you are done!
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